Hypertension is risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, which is the leading cause of death worldwide. In addition to drug treatment, exercise is an important non-drug resource for the control of hypertension in function by hypotension post exercise. The study evaluated the effects of two physical exercise programs in outdoor fitness gym (OFG).
Twenty-nine hypertensive adults were randomized to one of two physical training group, utilizing a circuit (CTG) (n=10) or sets (STG) (n= 10), or a control group (CG) (n=9). The CTG and STG performed 16-week of physical exercise, at OFG. The CG did not participate in a physical exercise program. After 16-weeks, all participants were evaluated of anthropometric measurements, physical fitness (6-Minute Walk Test; Sit-to-Stand; Sit-and-Reach); systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP); and quality of life (Short-Form 36).
There was reduction of neck and hip circumference in CTG; body mass index and body mass in STG. Physical fitness increased in STG and CTG. The greater flexibility was observed in STG compared to CG (p=0.042) and CTG (p=0.037). SBP and DBP decreased in CTG and STG. Reduction in DBP was more effective in STG compared to CTG (p = 0.031). Quality of life improved in total score in CTG (p=0.021); and in mental control in STG, compared to CTG (p=0.036).
Both interventions improved physical fitness, blood pressure, and quality of life, suggesting that physical training in OFG can promote health in adults with hypertension.
Both interventions improved physical fitness, blood pressure, and quality of life, suggesting that physical training in OFG can promote health in adults with hypertension.While its importance in daily living, the anaerobic metabolism is not taken into account in clinical practice. The lack of validated functional performance tests for patients with chronic disabilities may explain this defect. In this context, the Short and Fast Step Test (SFST) was recently developed and validated in healthy volunteers.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety, feasibility and reliability of the SFST, a functional test exploring anaerobic metabolism in coronary patients during cardiac rehabilitation.
This study was a monocentric prospective study.
This study took place in the rehabilitation center of the University Hospital Center of Dijon, France.
Forty-four coronary patients addressed for a first cardiac rehabilitation were included in this protocol.
All participants performed three SFST T1 and T2 (including respiratory gas exchange) the first day of the program and T3 after 3 to 7 days. SFST consists of walking up and down a 17.5 cm-high step as many times as pos in daily activities. It offers a real possibility to assess such capacity during the cardiac rehabilitation routine.
These results show that the SFST seems suitable for the evaluation of brief submaximal functional capacity in daily activities. It offers a real possibility to assess such capacity during the cardiac rehabilitation routine.Task-specific dystonias are primary focal dystonias characterized by excessive muscle contractions producing abnormal postures during selective motor activities that often involve highly skilled, repetitive movements. Based on the idea of excessive motor excitability and aberrant sensorimotor integration in the pathophysiology of task-specific dystonia, sensorimotor retraining may hold promise. The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the available evidence about the role of rehabilitation therapy as a treatment for task-specific dystonia.
A systematic review was performed of studies identified through Pubmed and Embase in a structured search strategy by independent author screening. The JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute) Critical Appraisal Checklist and RoB 2 were used to evaluate their methodological quality.
Twenty-one studies were included for qualitative synthesis. Most of the reports are small single group pre-/post-test study designs with a variability in the type of task-specific dystts that are clinically and diagnostically well characterized.Home-based cardiac telerehabilitation (HBCT) is a feasible and effective alternative to traditional center-based cardiac rehabilitation (CBCR). Currently, there are only limited studies focusing on a long-term effect of HBCT, which means it is essential to do more research in this study field.
This study aimed at investigating a 1-year effect of a randomized controlled study using Cardiac Rehabilitation through the Global Position System (CR-GPS) compared to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation. Study focused on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients with coronary heart disease (CAD).
A long-term follow-up of a randomized study.
Patients were enrolled, and the intervention was performed in an outpatient or home-based model. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/bms-345541.html The results were obtained and evaluated in a hospital.
Patients who participated in the CR-GPS study were diagnosed with CAD with low to moderate cardiovascular risk.
Patients enrolled in the study were eligible participants who had py long-term effects in pVO&lt;inf&gt;2&lt;/inf&gt;, exercise performance, and perceived general health in CAD patients with low to moderate cardiovascular risk.
Cardiovascular telerehabilitation using wrist HR monitors is a feasible and effective rehabilitation method that can help patients eliminate barriers that prevent them from using CBCR programs. Especially in the current global situation with the COVID-19 pandemic, this topic is becoming increasingly important.
Cardiovascular telerehabilitation using wrist HR monitors is a feasible and effective rehabilitation method that can help patients eliminate barriers that prevent them from using CBCR programs. Especially in the current global situation with the COVID-19 pandemic, this topic is becoming increasingly important.Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often present a loss of effectiveness of the plantarflexors/knee-extensors couple that leads to crouch gait. When treating a child with crouch gait by means of ankle foot orthoses, preserving or restoring push off power is a key issue.
To compare carbon-fiber spring (Carbon Ankle Seven® [CAFO], Ottobock® HealthCare, Duderstadt, Germany) and hinged ankle-foot orthoses (HAFO) effectiveness in improving functionality and walking ability in children with diplegic CP and crouch gait.
Randomized crossover trial.
Hospital center.
Ten children with diplegic CP and crouch gait, 5 males and 5 females, aged 11 (4) years.
The gait of each child was evaluated by means of instrumental gait analysis with both CAFO and HAFO, in a randomized order and after a 4-week adaptation period. The primary outcome measure was the change in ankle power generation. As secondary outcome measures, knee joint kinematics, stride length, walking speed, Observational Gait Scale, and preferred orthosis were considered.